Donald School Journal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Register      Login

VOLUME 7 , ISSUE 4 ( October-December, 2013 ) > List of Articles

REVIEW ARTICLE

Functional Test for Fetal Brain: The Role of KANET Test

Sebija Izetbegovic

Keywords : Fetal neurology,Neurobehavior,Four-dimensional ultrasound,KANET

Citation Information : Izetbegovic S. Functional Test for Fetal Brain: The Role of KANET Test. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2013; 7 (4):385-399.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1309

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 01-03-2014

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2013; The Author(s).


Abstract

How to cite this article

Antsaklis P, Kurjak A, Izetbegovic S. Functional Test for Fetal Brain: The Role of KANET Test. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2013;7(4):385-399.


PDF Share
  1. Normal standards of fetal behavior assessed by four-dimensional sonography. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2006 Nov;19(11):707-721.
  2. Brain development during fetal life: influences of the intra-uterine environment. Neurosci Lett 2004 May 6;361(1-3):111-114.
  3. Fetal brain and cognitive development. Dev Rev 1999;20:81-98.
  4. The role of 4D sonography in the neurological assessment of early human development. Ultrasound Rev Obstet Gynecol 2004 Sep;4(3):148-159.
  5. The living fetus e dilemmas in treatment at the edge of viability. In: Blazer S, Zimmer EZ, editors. The embryo: scientific discovery and medical ethics. Basel: Karger; 2005. p 351e70.
  6. Continuity between fetal and neonatal neurobehavior. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2012 Dec;17(6):324-329.
  7. Cerebral palsy and aging. Dev Med Child Neurol 2009 Oct;51(Suppl 4):16-23.
  8. Prechtl's assessment of general movements: a diagnostic tool for the functional assessment of the young nervous system. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 2005;11(1):61-67.
  9. New data about embryonic and fetal neurodevelopment and behavior obtained by 3D and 4D sonography. J Perinat Med 2005;33(6):478-490.
  10. Cerebral palsy among term and postterm births. JAMA 2010 Sep;304(9):976-982.
  11. Human fetal and neonatal movement patterns: gender difference and fetal-to-neonatal continuity. Dev Psychobiol 2001 May;38(4):252-273.
  12. What does fetal movement predict about behavior during the first two years of life? Dev Phychobiol 2002 May;40(4):358-371.
  13. Fetal antecedents of infant temperament. Child Dev 1996 Oct; 67(5):2568-2583.
  14. Fetal state concordance predicts infant state regulation. Early Hum Dev 2002 Jun;68(1):1-13.
  15. State organization in neonate: developmental inconsistency indicates risk for developmental dysfunction. Neuropediatrics 1981 Feb;12(1):45-54.
  16. Predicting infant crying from fetal movement data: an exploratory study. Early Hum Dev 1999 Feb;54(1):55-62.
  17. The qualitative assessment of general movements in preterm, term and young infants-review of the methodology. Early Hum Dev 1997 Nov;50(1):47-60.
  18. Qualitative changes of spontaneous movements in fetus and preterm infant are a marker of neurological dysfunction. Early Hum Dev 1990 Sep;23(3):151-158.
  19. The emergence of fetal behaviour. II. Quantitative aspects. Early Hum Dev 1985 Nov;12(2):99-120.
  20. The emergence of fetal behaviour. III. Individual differences and consistencies. Early Hum Dev 1988 Jan;16(1):85-103.
  21. The emergence of fetal behaviour. I. Qualitative aspects. Early Hum Dev 1982 Dec;7(4):301-322.
  22. Fetal behaviour: developmental and perinatal aspects. Oxford, Oxford University Press; 1992. Chapter 9. p. 489-498.
  23. State of the art of a new functional assessment of the young nervous system. An early predictor of cerebral palsy. Early Hum Dev 1997 Nov;50(1):1-11.
  24. Fetal neurobehavior assessed by threedimensional/ four dimensional sonography. Zdrav Vestn 2010 Nov;79:790-799.
  25. Four-dimensional sonography in the assessment of fetal functional neurodevelopment and behavioral patterns. Ultrasound Rev Obstet Gynecol 2005 Jun;5(2):1-15.
  26. Assessment of fetal neurobehavior by 3D/4D ultrasound. Fetal Neurol 2009:222-250.
  27. The role of 4D ultrasound in the assessment of fetal behaviour. Maedica (Buchar) 2011 Apr;6(2):120-127.
  28. 3D/4D ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis: is it time for routine use? Clin Obstet Gynecol 2012 Mar;55(1):336-351.
  29. Prenatal diagnosis: what does four-dimensional ultrasound add? J Perinat Med 2002;30(1):57-62.
  30. Four dimensional ultrasound: how much does it improve perinatal practice? In: Carrera JM, Chervenak FA, Kurjak A, editors. Controversies in perinatal medicine, studies on the fetus as a patient. New York: A CRC press company, Parthenon Publishing; 2003. p 222.
  31. Assessment of fetal behavior and general movements by four-dimensional sonography. Ultras Rev Obstet Gynecol 2004 Jun:4(2);103-108.
  32. The antenatal development of fetal behavioral patterns assessed by four-dimensional sonography. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2005 Jun;17(6):401-416.
  33. The assessment of fetal neurobehavior by three-dimensional and four-dimensional ultrasound. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2008 Oct;21(10):675-684.
  34. New scoring system for fetal neurobehavior assessed by three-and four-dimensional sonography. J Perinat Med 2008;36(1):73-81.
  35. The Amiel-Tison Neurological Assessment at Term: conceptual and methodological continuity in the course of follow-up. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 2005;11(1):34-51.
  36. Neurosonography in the second half of fetal life: a neonatologist's point of view. J Perinat Med 2006;34(6):437-446.
  37. 4D ultrasound-medical devices for recent advances on the etiology of cerebral palsy. Acta Inform Med 2011 Dec;19(4):228-234.
  38. Normal standards for fetal neurobehavioral developments— longitudinal quantification by four-dimensional sonography. J Perinat Med 2006;34(1):56-65.
  39. Fetal behavior assessed in all three trimesters of normal pregnancy by four-dimensional ultrasonography. Croat Med J 2005 Oct;46(5):772-780.
  40. Neurobehavioral continuity from fetus to neonate. J Perinat Med 2011 Mar;39(2):171-177.
  41. An attempt to standardize Kurjak's antenatal neurodevelopmental test: Osaka Consensus Statement. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2011 Oct-Dec;5:317-329.
  42. Fetal Ventriculomegaly. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007 Oct-Dec;1(4):40-46.
  43. An attempt to introduce neurological test for fetus based on 3D and 4D sonography. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008;2(4):29-24.
  44. Three-dimensional sonographic assessment of fetal behavior in the early second trimester of pregnancy. J Ultrasound Med 2001 Dec;20(12):1271-1275.
  45. Abnormal behavioral patterns in the human fetus at term: correlation with lesion sites in the central nervous system after birth. J Child Neurol 1993 Jan;8(1):19-26.
  46. Behavioral pattern continuity from prenatal to postnatal life—a study by four-dimensional (4D) ultrasonography. J Perinat Med 2004;32(4):346-353.
  47. Continuity between Fetal and Neonatal Neurobehavior. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008 Jul-Sep;2(3):64-75.
  48. The potential of 4D sonography in the assessment of fetal neurobehavior—multicentric study in high-risk pregnancies. J Perinat Med 2010;38(1):77-82.
  49. Behavior of an anencephalic fetus studied by 4D sonography. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2005 Feb;17(2):165-168.
  50. The role of 4-D ultrasonography in prenatal assessment of fetal neurobehaviour and prediction of neurological outcome. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012 Mar;25(3):231-236.
  51. The potential of 4D sonography in the assessment of fetal behavior in high-risk pregnancies. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2011 Jul;24(7):948-954.
  52. The comparison of fetal behavior in high risk and normal pregnancies assessed by four dimensional ultrasound. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2010 Dec;23(12):1461-1467.
  53. The assessment of fetal behavior of growth restricted fetuses by 4D sonography. J Perinat Med 2006;34(6):471-478.
  54. The assessment of fetal brain function in fetuses with ventriculomegaly: the role of the KANET test. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012 Aug;25(8):1267-1272.
  55. How useful is 3D and 4D ultrasound in perinatal medicine? J Perinat Med 2007;35(1):10-27.
  56. Can brain impairment be detected by in utero behavioural patterns? Arch Dis Child 1993 Jul;69(1 Spec No):3-8.
  57. Simplified ultrasound screening for fetal brain function based on behavioral pattern. Early Hum Dev 2007 Mar;83(3):177-181.
  58. Is neurological assessment of the fetus possible? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997 Dec;75(1):81-84.
  59. Are there behavioral states in the human fetus? Early Hum Dev 1982;6:177-195.
  60. The use of KANET test to assess fetal CNS function. First 100 cases. Uruguay: 10th World Congress of Perinatal Medicine; 8-11 November 2011. Poster presentation P209.
  61. Ultrasound assessment of fetal neurobehaviour in high-risk pregnancies. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2012 Apr-Jun;6(2):132-147.
  62. The clinical value of KANET in studying fetal neurobehavior in normal and at-risk pregnancies. J Perinat Med 2013 Mar; 41(2):187-197.
  63. Fetal behavior: why so skeptical? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1996;8(3):145-148.
  64. Cerebral palsy and clinical negligence litigation: a cohort study. BJOG 2003 Jan;110(1):6-11.
  65. Cerebral palsy and the application of the international criteria for acute intrapartum hypoxia. Obstet Gynecol 2006 Jun;107(6):1357-1365.
  66. Changes in fetal motility as a result of congenital disorders: an overview. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007 May;29(5):590-599.
  67. Normal fetal motility: an overview. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006 Jun;27(6):701-711.
  68. General movements in the perinatal period and its relation to echogenicity changes in the brain. Early Hum Dev 2010 Feb;86(2):83-86.
  69. Realtime 3-D sonographic observation of fetal facial expression. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2005 Aug;31(4):337-340.
  70. Dynamic observation of the fetal face by three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999 Apr;13(4):283-284.
  71. Three- and four-dimensional ultrasonography for the structural and functional evaluation of the fetal face. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007 Jan;196(1):16-28.
  72. Fetal brain function: lessons learned and future challenges of 4D sonography. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2011 Apr-Jun 2011;2(5):85-92.
  73. Comparison between antenatal neurodevelopmental test and fetal Doppler in the assessment of fetal well being. J Perinat Med 2013 Jan;41(1):107-114.
  74. Neurodevelopmental fetal assessment using KANET scoring system in low and high-risk pregnancies. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2013 Mar;26(4):363-368.
  75. Assessment of motoric and hemodynamic parameters in growth restricted fetuses-case study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2013 Jun 20. [Epub ahead of print]
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.