Donald School Journal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Register      Login

VOLUME 1 , ISSUE 3 ( July-September, 2007 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Genetic Syndromes

M Lanna, MA Rustico, A Pintucci, L Spaccini, F Lalatta, U Nicolini

Citation Information : Lanna M, Rustico M, Pintucci A, Spaccini L, Lalatta F, Nicolini U. Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Genetic Syndromes. Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007; 1 (3):54-59.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1109

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 01-09-2008

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2007; The Author(s).


Abstract

PDF Share
  1. Development genes and dysmorphology. Rev Prat 1997;47:169-73.
  2. Fetal dysmorphology. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1997;9:73-5.
  3. Volume scanning in the evaluation of fetal malformations: a new dimension in prenatal diagnosis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;5:222-7.
  4. Application of transvaginal and abdominal three-dimensional ultrasound for the detection or exclusion of malformation of the fetal face. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1997; 9: 237-43.
  5. Evaluation of normal and abnormal lips in fetuses: comparison between three-and two-dimensional sonography. Am J Roentgenol 1995;165:1233-7.
  6. Two-and three-dimensional sonographic assessment of the fetal face.1. A systematic analysis of the normal face. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004;23:224-31.
  7. Objective diagnosis of micrognathia in the fetus: the Jaw Index. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 93: 382-6.
  8. Craniofacial variability index in utero: a three-dimensional ultrasound study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007; 29: 258-64.
  9. Craniofacial variability index determined by three-dimensional ultrasound in isolated vs. syndromal fetal cleft lip/palate. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007; 29: 265-70.
  10. Craniofacial dysmorphology and three-dimensional ultrasound: a prospective study on practicability for prenatal diagnosis. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 810-18.
  11. Prenatal three-dimensional sonographic images associated with Treacher Collins syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;19:413-4.
  12. Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal craniosynostosis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 21: 347-53.
  13. Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of Apert's syndrome. Prenat Diagn 1991; 10: 187-92.
  14. Prenatal ultrasonographic and molecular diagnosis of Apert syndrome. Prenat Diagn 1997; 17:1081-4.
  15. Prenatal diagnosis of type 2 Pfeiffer syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1996;8: 425-8.
  16. Fetal craniofacial structure and intracranial morphology in a case of Apert syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999;13:274-80.
  17. Prenatal diagnosis of Apert syndrome with widely separated cranial sutures. Prenat Diagn 2000;20:254-6.
  18. Prenatal diagnosis of Apert syndrome: report of two cases. Prenat Diagn 2003;23:1009-13.
  19. Prenatal visualization of cranial sutures and fontanelles with three-dimensional ultrasonography. J Ultrasound Med 1994;13: 871-6.
  20. Three-dimensional sonographic description of the fetal frontal bones and metopic suture. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;26:618-21.
  21. Three-dimensional sonographic description of abnormal metopic suture in second and third trimester fetuses. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;26:761-4.
  22. Metopic suture in fetuses with Apert syndrome at 22-27 weeks of gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;27:28-33.
  23. Fetal lip and primary palate: three-dimensional versus two-dimensional US. Radiology 2000;217:236-9.
  24. Prenatal evaluation of facial clefts with two-dimensional and adjunctive three-dimensional ultrasonography: a prospective trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;187:946-9.
  25. Three-dimensional ultrasonographic imaging of fetal tooth buds for characterization of fetal clefts. Early Hum Dev 1999;55:67-75.
  26. Fetal cleft lip and palate detection by three-dimensional ultrasonography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000;16:314-20.
  27. Ultrasound antenatal diagnosis of cleft palate by a new technique: the 3D “reverse face” view. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25:12-18.
  28. Cleft of the secondary palate without cleft lip diagnosed with three-dimensional ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in a fetus with Frins’ syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;27: 566-70.
  29. A novel technique for visualization of the normal and cleft fetal secondary palate: angled insonation and three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007; 29:166-9.
  30. Sonographic assessment of normal fetal palate using three-dimension imaging: a new technique. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007; 29:159-65.
  31. The fetal mandible: a 2D and 3D sonographic approach to the diagnosis of retrognathia and micrognathia. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19:122-30.
  32. The fetal mandible measurement: an objective determination of fetal jaw size. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1991; 1:12-7.
  33. Antenatal depiction of the felt ear with three-dimensional ultrasonography. Obstet Gynecol 1998; 91:500-5.
  34. Measurement of the fetal mandible-feasibility and construction of a centile chart. Prenat Diagn 1993;13:749-56.
  35. Sonographic measurement of the fetal mandible: standards for normal pregnancy. Am J Perinatol 1993; 10:226-8.
  36. Antenatal three-dimensional sonographic features of Treacher Collins syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;19:414-15.
  37. The role of integrated imaging techniques for prenatal prediction of phenotype in two cases of facial anomalies. Prenat Diagn 2004;24:508-12.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.